Friday, Jul 24, 2026 The claims desk. Receipts included. POWERED BY LENZ
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HISTORY

The Claim

Abraham Lincoln described democracy as "government of the people, by the people, for the people."

The Short Version

The historical record firmly supports this attribution. Multiple authoritative texts of the Gettysburg Address show Lincoln using the phrase "government of the people, by the people, for the people," and the claim does not depend on him having invented it. Earlier similar wording exists, but that does not affect the accuracy of saying Lincoln described democracy this way.

Caveats

  • The phrase is accurately attributed to Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address, but Lincoln did not necessarily originate the wording; similar formulations predate him.
  • In context, the line is part of a broader statement about preserving self-government and the Union, not a formal standalone definition of democracy.
  • Minor wording variants appear in some secondary reproductions, but the strongest primary-text sources support the standard quotation.

The Receipts

  1. Gettysburg Address

    Avalon Project, Yale Law School

  2. Gettysburg Address | Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum

    Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum

  3. Everett, "Gettysburg Address," Speech Text

    Voices of Democracy

  4. The Gettysburg Address - Rare and Manuscript Collections

    Cornell University Library Rare and Manuscript Collections

  5. Abraham Lincoln's Legendary Gettysburg Address Promised 'Government of the People, by the People, for the People'

    Smithsonian Magazine

  6. Lincoln, "Gettysburg Address," Speech Text

    Voices of Democracy (University of Maryland)

  7. Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address

    American Battlefield Trust

  8. Gettysburg Address (November 19, 1863) – Lincoln's Writings

    House Divided Project, Dickinson College

  9. Journeyman: Gettysburg Address - Ben's Guide

    Ben's Guide to the U.S. Government (GPO)

  10. The Gettysburg Address by Abraham Lincoln

    Abraham Lincoln Online

+ 3 more sources — see the full list on Lenz

Filed Under

Abraham LincolnGettysburg Address