The Short Version
This claim is a conspiracy theory with no credible evidentiary support. While legitimate scientific debate exists about fluoride's neurodevelopmental effects at elevated concentrations, the NIH's National Toxicology Program explicitly states there are insufficient data to determine whether the U.S.-recommended 0.7 mg/L level affects IQ. No government document, whistleblower, or credible source has ever substantiated the claim that fluoridation is intended to lower IQ or increase compliance. The "compliance" narrative originates from mid-20th century anti-communist conspiracy movements, not science.