The Short Version
Official Uzbek government sources, presidential decrees, and independent World Bank documentation all consistently describe the Agency for Innovative Development as operating "under the Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Innovation." This relationship was formalized following a 2022 reorganization that converted the former independent Ministry of Innovative Development into a subordinate agency. The phrase "operates under" accurately reflects the standard English rendering of the formal institutional relationship ("при Министерстве") used in official English-language government portals.