Thursday, Sep 10, 2026 The claims desk. Receipts included. POWERED BY LENZ
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After controlling for job, experience and hours, women earn about 1–5% less.

The Claim

When controlling for relevant variables such as occupation, experience, and hours worked, women do not earn less than men for the same work.

The Short Version

Multiple large-scale studies and government or peer-reviewed analyses find that even after adjusting for job title, experience, and hours, women still earn slightly less—usually 1–5 %—than men doing comparable work. A trade publication’s report of nine states with no measured gap is an outlier and does not negate the broader, well-documented residual disparity. Therefore, the assertion that controls eliminate the pay gap everywhere is not supported.

Caveats

  • Evidence shows a small but consistent controlled gap remains in most datasets (women earn 95–99 % of male pay).
  • Examples where the gap closes are limited and cannot be generalized to all sectors, locations, or forms of compensation.
  • Controlling for occupation may hide structural sorting and excludes bonuses and non-wage benefits, which widen total earnings differences.

The Receipts

  1. Gender - International Monetary Fund

    International Monetary Fund

  2. Pay Transparency and Gender Equality - American Economic Association

    American Economic Association

  3. Gender pay gap statistics - Statistics Explained - Eurostat - European Commission

    Eurostat - European Commission

  4. 2026 Gender Pay Gap Report | Statistics on the Controlled and Uncontrolled Gender Pay Gap from Payscale

    Payscale

  5. Gender pay gap remained stable over past 20 years in US | Pew Research Center

    Pew Research Center

  6. Adjusted vs Unadjusted Pay Gap: A Guide for HR and Compensation Teams - Pave

    Pave

  7. Gains Gone? Payscale Study Notes a Widening U.S. Gender Pay Gap | WorldatWork

    WorldatWork (citing Payscale)

  8. The Gender Pay Gap Across Countries: A Human Capital Approach - DIW Berlin

    DIW Berlin (citing OECD)

  9. Two Types of Gender Pay Gap: Unadjusted and Adjusted - CompUp

    CompUp

  10. Understanding the Gender Earnings Gap: Hours Worked, Occupational Sorting, and Labor Market Experience - Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

    Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

+ 8 more sources — see the full list on Lenz

Filed Under

menwomen

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