SCIENCE · Apr 17, 2026 In his book 'Naming the Mind', Kurt Danziger criticizes the circular nature of intelligence definitions, specifically that intelligence is often defined as 'what intelligence tests measure', resulting in circular reasoning without independent external reference. HARDLY BS
SCIENCE · Apr 17, 2026 In his book 'Naming the Mind', Kurt Danziger argues that psychological concepts, including intelligence, are not natural entities discovered by science but categories constructed through scientific practice. HARDLY BS